Backlogs and delay in the examination and grant of patents have been commonplace in India for several years now. In 2013 Nitto Denko, a patent applicant facing significant delays in the registration of its patents, approached the Delhi High Court on the issue of delayed patent examination. As per Rule 24B of the Patent Rules, 2003, the first examination report (FER) should be sent to the applicant within six months from the date of request of examination or six months from date of publication whichever is later. This time-frame is almost never adhered to by the Patent Office because of a shortage of human resources.