Spain: Historical reputation versus lack of use

Managing IP is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Gardens, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2026

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement

Spain: Historical reputation versus lack of use

Even James Bond can boast about having ridden on one. Hispano – Suiza was one of the world references of luxury and competition cars at the beginning of the 20th century and was affected by the Spanish Civil War – not being able to relaunch in the market despite its fame.

But this trade mark is still very present and it is back in the news. There has been a curious legal dispute over who is the owner of the trade mark and the Spanish Supreme Court has just resolved it after 70 years.

The founder's descendants have kept the trade mark under their ownership but focused on other markets, such as displaying old models or making miniature replicas. Therefore, they tried to prevent a company from registering the trade mark for manufactured automobiles, establishing that the action was looking for an appropriation of the reputation of the previous trade mark. But on February 8 2017, the decision was published and it established that they have lost exclusivity due to lack of use. The Supreme Court recognised that "the reputation associated with the 'Hispano-Suiza' sign is essentially historical, without a real link to the actual company".

In the different instances, it has been established that even though Hispano-Suiza is a well-known trade mark in the Spanish territory, it is not because of the use of the trade name Hispano Suiza, Automobile Factory, SA, but only because of the memory of the legendary cars, which stopped being manufactured more than 80 years ago.

Time has established that the lack of manufacturing activity, repair and sale of vehicles under the mark in question has caused the loss of the trade mark registrations and trade names in certain markets.

The sentences have decreed that there is no use of prestige or reputation that can associate the business activities developed by the heirs of the original trade mark with the activity that originates the entire real case.

In this case, the question is if the historical reputation of a trade mark is enough to cover different business activities even if it no longer develops the main activity that gave the brand its distinction. At present, the legislation is clear in regards to the loss of trade mark rights for lack of use: no use means you cannot live from the past.

Ramón Moreda


PONS IPGlorieta Rubén Darío, 428010 – Madrid SpainTel: +34 917007600Fax: +34 913086103clientes@pons.eswww.ponsip.com

more from across site and SHARED ros bottom lb

More from across our site

By accepting a relatively small sample of infringing content to grant worldwide relief, a UK court has adopted a pragmatic approach that could reduce the time and expense involved in huge enforcement actions
This year’s IP STARS Americas rankings reveal that firms are expanding their capabilities, particularly in trade secrets and life sciences
Law firms’ expanding IP capabilities are driving broader industry recognition across a wider range of practice areas
As specialist boutiques challenge traditional firm models, major disputes involving Disney, Ericsson, Siemens and Dolby highlight the firms winning work before the UPC
The firm has added two leading damages specialists as it expands beyond technical analysis and deepens its role in the economics of IP litigation
Josh Seidenfeld, partner at DLA Piper, outlines the emerging legal trends that drive the future of life sciences innovation and how stakeholders can prepare for the future
South Korea's One Law Partners is combining with boutique firm Minwho Law Group to leverage global expansion of K-content and build a broader offering spanning IP, tech and regulatory advisory work
Russell Kennedy's Gina Tresidder on juggling matters, delivering hard truths, and why IP ownership is rarely as simple as people think
Attorney Oran Friar and trainee attorney Harry Cunliffe at Reddie & Grose, share that patent filings for clinical LLMs are surging, but success in the UK and Europe hinges on demonstrating technical innovation
Implementers can use the UK courts to seek FRAND terms for patent pool licences
Gift this article