WTO agrees Antigua and Barbuda can ignore US IP rights

Managing IP is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Gardens, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2026

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement

WTO agrees Antigua and Barbuda can ignore US IP rights

The Carribean nation of Antigua and Barbuda has received international authorisation to suspend all American-owned IP rights within its borders in retaliation for US regulations against off-shore online gambling

Antigua will now be able to open up its own internationally-approved pirate site featuring American music, movies and software.

The sanction comes after Antigua won its case against the US at the World Trade Organization (WTO), convincing global authorities that the US campaign violated its WTO commitments. The Antiguan government has not yet announced when the suspension, which has WTO approval, will begin.

In a statement, Antigua's Finance Minister Harold Lovell said the country’s economy had been “devastated” by US restrictions on online gambling. The Antiguan government claims that at its peak, the industry employed over 4,000 workers – around 5% of its 81,000-strong population - and was worth over $3.4 billion, but has since shrunk to less than 500 people because of the US campaign.

Antigua and the US have been negotiating for 10 years in an unsuccessful effort to find a solution to the dispute. Antiguan officials said the decision to suspend US IP rights was not lightly taken, and came after “countless” Antiguan proposals were “more or less ignored by the Office of the USTR”.

Nkenge Harmon, a spokeswoman for the USTR, said that the US had proposed solutions, but that Antigua has “repeatedly stymied these negotiations with certain unrealistic demands”.

more from across site and SHARED ros bottom lb

More from across our site

South Korea's One Law Partners is combining with boutique firm Minwho Law Group to leverage global expansion of K-content and build a broader offering spanning IP, tech and regulatory advisory work
Russell Kennedy's Gina Tresidder on juggling matters, delivering hard truths, and why IP ownership is rarely as simple as people think
Attorney Oran Friar and trainee attorney Harry Cunliffe at Reddie & Grose, share that patent filings for clinical LLMs are surging, but success in the UK and Europe hinges on demonstrating technical innovation
Implementers can use the UK courts to seek FRAND terms for patent pool licences
The first credible UPC spinouts are growing, and they are coming from elite patent litigation teams, suggesting specialist litigators may no longer need large platforms to compete
Voyage IP has hired a veteran IP leader from Spruson & Ferguson as its head of trademarks, as well as another consultant who will boost the firm’s commercial offering
Lawyers say unwritten appearance expectations can disproportionately affect women and junior talent, making proactive guidance a growing responsibility for law firm leaders
Apple’s lawsuit against OpenAI, which features Tier 1-ranked disputes firms on both sides, reflects how trade secrets litigation is becoming a prominent competition feature
Drew & Napier’s leadership appointments show one way full-service firms can back up claims about the strategic importance of IP
Strike-out application will hear claims that the copyright aspect of an IP infringement claim brought by a gambling and sports betting group should be dropped
Gift this article