Confusion over Germany and PCT claim fees




On October 1 2009, an amendment to the law on costs in patent affairs came into force in Germany. Previously no claim fees existed at the German Patent and Trademark Office (GPTO). The amended law regulates that every claim in excess of 10 claims incurs increased filing fees (electronic filing: €20/claim, paper filing: €30/claim). Compared to other jurisdictions, these claim fees are moderate.

However, there is a trap. As formally, the fees for excessive claims are incorporated into the filing fee, a severe loss of rights may result since an application is deemed to be withdrawn if the fees are not correctly calculated and paid.

Upon entering a German national phase from a PCT application, a national fee, corresponding to the filing fee, has to be paid. Simultaneously, amended claims may be filed. Unfortunately, the wording of the amended law on costs is not clear in respect of how to calculate the filing fee and on which claims the calculation of the included claim fees is to be based. Unlike many other jurisdictions, the GPTO presently holds that filing fees shall include (at least) fees for all claims of the PCT application as filed. Meaning, upon entering the German phase, an applicant has no option of reducing fees for claims.

Applicants who recently paid fees based on a reduced number of claims upon entering the German phase from a PCT application have now been informed by the GPTO that the German phase has not been validly entered. Appeals and requests for re-establishment of rights are presently being filed. The German ministry of justice plans to clarify the wording of the law to correspond with the practice of the GPTO. Various attempts are being made, for example by the German patent lawyers' association, to influence the legislator to amend the law such that fees are to be paid only for those claims which are pending upon entering the German national phase.

Ralph Kühn

Maiwald Patentanwalts GmbH
Elisenhof, Elisenstr 3
D-80335, Munich, Germany
Tel: +49 89 74 72 660
Fax: +49 89 77 64 24
info@maiwald.eu
www.maiwald.eu




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